Hardware/Mainboard/SMBIOS.cs
author moel.mich
Sun, 08 Aug 2010 13:57:26 +0000
changeset 165 813d8bc3192f
parent 154 9257814ba151
child 167 b7cc9d09aefe
permissions -rw-r--r--
Refactored the hardware monitoring code into a library (Issue 101).
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/*
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  Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
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  The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
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  1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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  the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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  http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
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  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
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  WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
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  for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
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  The Original Code is the Open Hardware Monitor code.
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  The Initial Developer of the Original Code is 
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  Michael Möller <m.moeller@gmx.ch>.
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  Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2009-2010
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  the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
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  Contributor(s):
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  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
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  either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
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  the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
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  in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
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  of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
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  under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
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  use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
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  decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
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  and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
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  the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
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  the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
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*/
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Management;
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using System.Text;
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namespace OpenHardwareMonitor.Hardware.Mainboard {
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  internal class SMBIOS {
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    private byte[] raw;
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    private Structure[] table;
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    private BIOSInformation biosInformation = null;
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    private BaseBoardInformation baseBoardInformation = null;
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    private string ReadSysFS(string path) {
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      try {
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        if (File.Exists(path)) {
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          using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path)) 
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            return reader.ReadLine();
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        } else {
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          return null;
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        }
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      } catch {
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        return null;
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      }
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    }
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    public SMBIOS() {
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      int p = (int)System.Environment.OSVersion.Platform;
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      if ((p == 4) || (p == 128)) {
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        this.raw = null;
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        this.table = null;
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        string boardVendor = ReadSysFS("/sys/class/dmi/id/board_vendor");
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        string boardName = ReadSysFS("/sys/class/dmi/id/board_name");        
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        string boardVersion = ReadSysFS("/sys/class/dmi/id/board_version");        
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        this.baseBoardInformation = new BaseBoardInformation(
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          boardVendor, boardName, boardVersion, null);
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        string biosVendor = ReadSysFS("/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_vendor");
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        string biosVersion = ReadSysFS("/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_version");
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        this.biosInformation = new BIOSInformation(biosVendor, biosVersion);
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      } else {              
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        List<Structure> structureList = new List<Structure>();
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        raw = null;
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        try {
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          ManagementObjectCollection collection = 
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            new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\WMI", 
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              "SELECT SMBiosData FROM MSSMBios_RawSMBiosTables").Get();
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          foreach (ManagementObject mo in collection) {
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            raw = (byte[])mo["SMBiosData"];
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            break;
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          }
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        } catch { }
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        if (raw != null && raw.Length > 0) {
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          int offset = 0;
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          byte type = raw[offset];
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          while (offset + 4 < raw.Length && type != 127) {
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            type = raw[offset];
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            int length = raw[offset + 1];
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            ushort handle = (ushort)((raw[offset + 2] << 8) | raw[offset + 3]);
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            if (offset + length > raw.Length)
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              break;
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            byte[] data = new byte[length];
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            Array.Copy(raw, offset, data, 0, length);
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            offset += length;
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            List<string> stringsList = new List<string>();
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            if (offset < raw.Length && raw[offset] == 0)
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              offset++;
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            while (offset < raw.Length && raw[offset] != 0) {
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              StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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              while (offset < raw.Length && raw[offset] != 0) {
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                sb.Append((char)raw[offset]); offset++;
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              }
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              offset++;
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              stringsList.Add(sb.ToString());
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            }
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            offset++;
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            switch (type) {
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              case 0x00:
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                this.biosInformation = new BIOSInformation(
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                  type, handle, data, stringsList.ToArray());
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                structureList.Add(this.biosInformation); break;
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              case 0x02: this.baseBoardInformation = new BaseBoardInformation(
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                  type, handle, data, stringsList.ToArray());
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                structureList.Add(this.baseBoardInformation); break;
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              default: structureList.Add(new Structure(
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                type, handle, data, stringsList.ToArray())); break;
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            }
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          }
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        }
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        table = structureList.ToArray();
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      }
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    }
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    public string GetReport() {
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      StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder();
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      if (biosInformation != null) {
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        r.Append("BIOS Vendor: "); r.AppendLine(biosInformation.Vendor);
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        r.Append("BIOS Version: "); r.AppendLine(biosInformation.Version);
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        r.AppendLine();
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      }
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      if (baseBoardInformation != null) {
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        r.Append("Mainboard Manufacturer: ");
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        r.AppendLine(baseBoardInformation.ManufacturerName);
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        r.Append("Mainboard Name: ");
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        r.AppendLine(baseBoardInformation.ProductName);
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        r.AppendLine();
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      }
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      if (raw != null) {
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        string base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(raw);
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        r.AppendLine("SMBIOS Table");
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        r.AppendLine();
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        for (int i = 0; i < Math.Ceiling(base64.Length / 64.0); i++) {
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          r.Append(" ");
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          for (int j = 0; j < 0x40; j++) {
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            int index = (i << 6) | j;
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            if (index < base64.Length) {              
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              r.Append(base64[index]);
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            }
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          }
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          r.AppendLine();
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        }
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        r.AppendLine();
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      }
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      return r.ToString();
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    }
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    public BIOSInformation BIOS {
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      get { return biosInformation; }
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    }
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    public BaseBoardInformation Board {
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      get { return baseBoardInformation; }
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    }
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    public class Structure {
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      private byte type;
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      private ushort handle;
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      private byte[] data;
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      private string[] strings;
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      protected string GetString(int offset) {
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        if (offset < data.Length && data[offset] > 0 &&
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         data[offset] <= strings.Length)
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          return strings[data[offset] - 1];
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        else
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          return "";
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      }
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      public Structure(byte type, ushort handle, byte[] data, string[] strings) 
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      {
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        this.type = type;
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        this.handle = handle;
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        this.data = data;
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        this.strings = strings;
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      }
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      public byte Type { get { return type; } }
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      public ushort Handle { get { return handle; } }
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    }
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    public class BIOSInformation : Structure {
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      private string vendor;
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      private string version;
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      public BIOSInformation(string vendor, string version) 
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        : base (0x00, 0, null, null) 
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      {
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        this.vendor = vendor;
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        this.version = version;
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      }
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      public BIOSInformation(byte type, ushort handle, byte[] data,
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        string[] strings)
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        : base(type, handle, data, strings) 
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      {
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        this.vendor = GetString(0x04);
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        this.version = GetString(0x05);
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      }
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      public string Vendor { get { return vendor; } }
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      public string Version { get { return version; } }
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    }
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    public class BaseBoardInformation : Structure {
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      private string manufacturerName;
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      private string productName;
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      private string version;
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      private string serialNumber;
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      private Manufacturer manufacturer;
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      private Model model;
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      private void SetManufacturerName(string manufacturerName) {
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        this.manufacturerName = manufacturerName;
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        switch (manufacturerName) {
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          case "ASRock":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.ASRock; break;
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          case "ASUSTeK Computer INC.":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.ASUS; break;
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          case "Dell Inc.":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.Dell; break;
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          case "DFI":
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          case "DFI Inc.":            
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.DFI; break;
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          case "EPoX COMPUTER CO., LTD":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.EPoX; break;
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          case "EVGA":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.EVGA; break;
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          case "First International Computer, Inc.":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.FIC; break;
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          case "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.Gigabyte; break;
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          case "Hewlett-Packard":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.HP; break;
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          case "IBM":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.IBM; break;
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          case "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD":
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          case "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.MSI; break;
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          case "XFX":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.XFX; break;
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          case "To be filled by O.E.M.":
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.Unknown; break;
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          default:
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            manufacturer = Manufacturer.Unknown; break;
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        }
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      }
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      private void SetProductName(string productName) {
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        this.productName = productName;
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        switch (productName) {
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          case "880GMH/USB3":
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            model = Model._880GMH_USB3; break;
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          case "Crosshair III Formula":
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            model = Model.Crosshair_III_Formula; break;
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          case "M2N-SLI DELUXE":
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            model = Model.M2N_SLI_DELUXE; break;
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          case "M4A79XTD EVO":
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            model = Model.M4A79XTD_EVO; break;
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          case "P5W DH Deluxe":
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            model = Model.P5W_DH_Deluxe; break;
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          case "P6X58D-E":
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            model = Model.P6X58D_E; break;
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          case "LP BI P45-T2RS Elite":
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            model = Model.LP_BI_P45_T2RS_Elite; break;
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          case "LP DK P55-T3eH9":
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            model = Model.LP_DK_P55_T3eH9; break;
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          case "X58 SLI Classified":
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            model = Model.X58_SLI_Classified; break;
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          case "965P-S3":
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            model = Model._965P_S3; break;
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          case "EP45-DS3R":
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            model = Model.EP45_DS3R; break;
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          case "EP45-UD3R":
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            model = Model.EP45_UD3R; break;
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          case "EX58-EXTREME":
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            model = Model.EX58_EXTREME; break;
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          case "GA-MA770T-UD3":
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            model = Model.GA_MA770T_UD3; break;
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          case "GA-MA785GMT-UD2H":
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            model = Model.GA_MA785GMT_UD2H; break;
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          case "P35-DS3":
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            model = Model.P35_DS3; break;
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          case "P35-DS3L":
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            model = Model.P35_DS3L; break;
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          case "P55-UD4":
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            model = Model.P55_UD4; break;
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          case "X38-DS5":
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            model = Model.X38_DS5; break;
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          case "X58A-UD3R":
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            model = Model.X58A_UD3R; break;
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          case "To be filled by O.E.M.":
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            model = Model.Unknown; break;
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          default:
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            model = Model.Unknown; break;
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        }
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      }
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      public BaseBoardInformation(string manufacturerName, string productName, 
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        string version, string serialNumber) 
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        : base(0x02, 0, null, null) 
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      {        
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        SetManufacturerName(manufacturerName);
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        SetProductName(productName);
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        this.version = version;
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        this.serialNumber = serialNumber;
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      }
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      public BaseBoardInformation(byte type, ushort handle, byte[] data,
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        string[] strings)
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        : base(type, handle, data, strings) {
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        SetManufacturerName(GetString(0x04).Trim());
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        SetProductName(GetString(0x05).Trim());
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        this.version = GetString(0x06).Trim();
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        this.serialNumber = GetString(0x07).Trim();               
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      }
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      public string ManufacturerName { get { return manufacturerName; } }
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      public string ProductName { get { return productName; } }
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   363
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      public string Version { get { return version; } }
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      public string SerialNumber { get { return serialNumber; } }
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   368
      public Manufacturer Manufacturer { get { return manufacturer; } }
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      public Model Model { get { return model; } }
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    }
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  }
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}