epoc32/include/stdapis/semaphore.h
author William Roberts <williamr@symbian.org>
Wed, 31 Mar 2010 12:27:01 +0100
branchSymbian2
changeset 3 e1b950c65cb4
parent 0 061f57f2323e
child 4 837f303aceeb
permissions -rw-r--r--
Attempt to represent the S^2->S^3 header reorganisation as a series of "hg rename" operations
williamr@2
     1
/*
williamr@2
     2
* Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
williamr@2
     3
* All rights reserved.
williamr@2
     4
* This component and the accompanying materials are made available
williamr@2
     5
* under the terms of the License "Symbian Foundation License v1.0" to Symbian Foundation members and "Symbian Foundation End User License Agreement v1.0" to non-members
williamr@2
     6
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available
williamr@2
     7
* at the URL "http://www.symbianfoundation.org/legal/licencesv10.html".
williamr@2
     8
*
williamr@2
     9
* Initial Contributors:
williamr@2
    10
* Nokia Corporation - initial contribution.
williamr@2
    11
*
williamr@2
    12
* Contributors:
williamr@2
    13
*
williamr@2
    14
* Description:
williamr@2
    15
* Name        : semaphore.h
williamr@2
    16
* Part of     : semaphore
williamr@2
    17
* Interface   : POSIX, semaphores
williamr@2
    18
* POSIX implementation of semaphores on Symbian
williamr@2
    19
* Version     : 
williamr@2
    20
* All rights reserved.
williamr@2
    21
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
williamr@2
    22
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
williamr@2
    23
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 
williamr@2
    24
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
williamr@2
    25
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
williamr@2
    26
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
williamr@2
    27
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
williamr@2
    28
* Neither the name of the <ORGANIZATION> nor the names of its contributors 
williamr@2
    29
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
williamr@2
    30
* without specific prior written permission. 
williamr@2
    31
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 
williamr@2
    32
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
williamr@2
    33
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 
williamr@2
    34
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
williamr@2
    35
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 
williamr@2
    36
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 
williamr@2
    37
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER 
williamr@2
    38
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
williamr@2
    39
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 
williamr@2
    40
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
williamr@2
    41
*
williamr@2
    42
*/
williamr@2
    43
williamr@2
    44
williamr@2
    45
williamr@2
    46
#ifndef __SEMAPHORE_H__
williamr@2
    47
#define __SEMAPHORE_H__
williamr@2
    48
williamr@2
    49
#include <sys/types.h>
williamr@2
    50
williamr@2
    51
#ifdef __cplusplus
williamr@2
    52
extern "C"
williamr@2
    53
{
williamr@2
    54
#endif              /* __cplusplus */
williamr@2
    55
williamr@2
    56
/*Semaphores supported */
williamr@2
    57
williamr@2
    58
#define SEM_FAILED -1
williamr@2
    59
typedef struct _sem_t* sem_t;
williamr@2
    60
williamr@2
    61
/*
williamr@2
    62
This function initializes the semaphore object.
williamr@2
    63
The semaphore count is set to the initial count value. 
williamr@2
    64
*/
williamr@2
    65
IMPORT_C extern int sem_init (sem_t * sem, int pshared, unsigned int value);
williamr@2
    66
williamr@2
    67
/*
williamr@2
    68
This function destroys the semaphore  object. 
williamr@2
    69
*/
williamr@2
    70
IMPORT_C extern int  sem_destroy (sem_t* sem);
williamr@2
    71
williamr@2
    72
/*
williamr@2
    73
This function atomically decrements sem's count if it is greater than 0 and returns immediately,
williamr@2
    74
or it returns immediately with a return code of -1 after having set errno to EAGAIN. 
williamr@2
    75
sem_trywait never blocks.
williamr@2
    76
*/
williamr@2
    77
IMPORT_C extern int sem_trywait (sem_t* sem);
williamr@2
    78
williamr@2
    79
/*
williamr@2
    80
This function atomically decrements sem's count if it is greater than 0 and returns immediately
williamr@2
    81
or it suspends the calling thread until it can resume following a call to sem_post or sem_post_multiple
williamr@2
    82
*/
williamr@2
    83
IMPORT_C extern int sem_wait (sem_t* sem);
williamr@2
    84
williamr@2
    85
/*
williamr@2
    86
This function atomically decrements sem's count if it is greater than 0 and returns immediately, or it 
williamr@2
    87
suspends the calling thread. If timeout time lapses before the thread can be resumed because of a sem_post,
williamr@2
    88
case, then sem_timedwait returns with a return code of -1 after having set errno to ETIMEDOUT. If the 
williamr@2
    89
thread  can return without suspending then abstime parameter is not checked.
williamr@2
    90
*/
williamr@2
    91
IMPORT_C extern int sem_timedwait (sem_t* sem, const struct timespec* abstime);
williamr@2
    92
williamr@2
    93
/*
williamr@2
    94
The function increments (unlocks) the semaphore pointed to by sem .
williamr@2
    95
If there are threads blocked on the semaphore when sem_post is called, the highest priority thread that has been blocked the longest on
williamr@2
    96
the semaphore will be allowed to return from sem_wait .
williamr@2
    97
If successful, the function returns zero; otherwise, it returns -1 and set errno to indicate the error.
williamr@2
    98
*/
williamr@2
    99
IMPORT_C extern int sem_post (sem_t* sem);
williamr@2
   100
williamr@2
   101
/*
williamr@2
   102
This function establish a connection between a named semaphore and a process
williamr@2
   103
*/
williamr@2
   104
/* IMPORT_C extern sem_t* sem_open (const char* name,int oflag,mode_t mode, unsigned int value); */
williamr@2
   105
williamr@2
   106
/*
williamr@2
   107
This function indicate that the calling process is finished using the named semaphore indicated by sem*/
williamr@2
   108
/* IMPORT_C extern int sem_close (sem_t* sem); */
williamr@2
   109
williamr@2
   110
/*
williamr@2
   111
This function cleans up resources associated with a system-wide semaphore.
williamr@2
   112
*/
williamr@2
   113
/* IMPORT_C extern int sem_unlink (const char* name); */
williamr@2
   114
williamr@2
   115
/*
williamr@2
   116
This function updates the location referenced by the sval argument with the value of the semaphore 
williamr@2
   117
referenced by sem without affecting the state of the semaphore. 
williamr@2
   118
The updated value represents an actual semaphore value that occurred at some unspecified time 
williamr@2
   119
during the call, but it need not be the actual value of the semaphore when it is returned to 
williamr@2
   120
the calling process. If sem is locked, then the object to which sval points shall either be set 
williamr@2
   121
to zero or to a negative number whose absolute value represents the number of processes waiting
williamr@2
   122
for the semaphore at some unspecified time during the call.
williamr@2
   123
*/
williamr@2
   124
IMPORT_C extern int sem_getvalue (sem_t* sem, int* sval);
williamr@2
   125
williamr@2
   126
williamr@2
   127
#ifdef __cplusplus
williamr@2
   128
}               /* End of extern "C" */
williamr@2
   129
#endif              /* __cplusplus */
williamr@2
   130
williamr@2
   131
#endif              /* __SEMAPHORE_H__ */