sl@0: /* E_COSH.C sl@0: * sl@0: * Portions Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). sl@0: * All rights reserved. sl@0: */ sl@0: sl@0: sl@0: /* @(#)e_cosh.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ sl@0: /* sl@0: * ==================================================== sl@0: * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. sl@0: * sl@0: * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. sl@0: * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this sl@0: * software is freely granted, provided that this notice sl@0: * is preserved. sl@0: * ==================================================== sl@0: */ sl@0: sl@0: /* __ieee754_cosh(x) sl@0: * Method : sl@0: * mathematically cosh(x) if defined to be (exp(x)+exp(-x))/2 sl@0: * 1. Replace x by |x| (cosh(x) = cosh(-x)). sl@0: * 2. sl@0: * [ exp(x) - 1 ]^2 sl@0: * 0 <= x <= ln2/2 : cosh(x) := 1 + ------------------- sl@0: * 2*exp(x) sl@0: * sl@0: * exp(x) + 1/exp(x) sl@0: * ln2/2 <= x <= 22 : cosh(x) := ------------------- sl@0: * 2 sl@0: * 22 <= x <= lnovft : cosh(x) := exp(x)/2 sl@0: * lnovft <= x <= ln2ovft: cosh(x) := exp(x/2)/2 * exp(x/2) sl@0: * ln2ovft < x : cosh(x) := huge*huge (overflow) sl@0: * sl@0: * Special cases: sl@0: * cosh(x) is |x| if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN. sl@0: * only cosh(0)=1 is exact for finite x. sl@0: */ sl@0: sl@0: #include "FDLIBM.H" sl@0: sl@0: static const double one = 1.0, half=0.5, huge = 1.0e300; sl@0: sl@0: EXPORT_C double __ieee754_cosh(double x) __SOFTFP sl@0: { sl@0: double t,w; sl@0: __int32_t ix; sl@0: __uint32_t lx; sl@0: sl@0: /* High word of |x|. */ sl@0: GET_HIGH_WORD(ix,x); sl@0: ix &= 0x7fffffff; sl@0: sl@0: /* x is INF or NaN */ sl@0: if(ix>=0x7ff00000) return x*x; sl@0: sl@0: /* |x| in [0,0.5*ln2], return 1+expm1(|x|)^2/(2*exp(|x|)) */ sl@0: if(ix<0x3fd62e43) { sl@0: t = expm1(fabs(x)); sl@0: w = one+t; sl@0: if (ix<0x3c800000) return w; /* cosh(tiny) = 1 */ sl@0: return one+(t*t)/(w+w); sl@0: } sl@0: sl@0: /* |x| in [0.5*ln2,22], return (exp(|x|)+1/exp(|x|)/2; */ sl@0: if (ix < 0x40360000) { sl@0: t = __ieee754_exp(fabs(x)); sl@0: return half*t+half/t; sl@0: } sl@0: sl@0: /* |x| in [22, log(maxdouble)] return half*exp(|x|) */ sl@0: if (ix < 0x40862E42) return half*__ieee754_exp(fabs(x)); sl@0: sl@0: /* |x| in [log(maxdouble), overflowthresold] */ sl@0: GET_LOW_WORD(lx,x); sl@0: if (ix<0x408633CE || sl@0: ((ix==0x408633ce)&&(lx<=(__uint32_t)0x8fb9f87d))) { sl@0: w = __ieee754_exp(half*fabs(x)); sl@0: t = half*w; sl@0: return t*w; sl@0: } sl@0: sl@0: /* |x| > overflowthresold, cosh(x) overflow */ sl@0: return huge*huge; sl@0: }