/*-

  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993

  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.

  *

  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

  * are met:

  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors

  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software

  *    without specific prior written permission.

  *

  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND

  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE

  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS

  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)

  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY

  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF

  * SUCH DAMAGE.

  * ©  Portions Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). All rights reserved.

  *	@(#)file.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/9/95

  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/file.h,v 1.70 2005/02/10 12:27:58 phk Exp $

  */

 #ifndef _SYS_FILE_H_

 #define	_SYS_FILE_H_

 #ifndef _KERNEL

 #include <sys/types.h> /* XXX */

 #include <sys/fcntl.h>

 #include <sys/unistd.h>

 #else

 #include <sys/queue.h>

 #include <sys/_lock.h>

 #include <sys/_mutex.h>

 struct stat;

 struct thread;

 struct uio;

 struct knote;

 struct vnode;

 struct socket;

 #endif /* _KERNEL */

 #define	DTYPE_VNODE	1	/* file */

 #define	DTYPE_SOCKET	2	/* communications endpoint */

 #define	DTYPE_PIPE	3	/* pipe */

 #define	DTYPE_FIFO	4	/* fifo (named pipe) */

 #define	DTYPE_KQUEUE	5	/* event queue */

 #define	DTYPE_CRYPTO	6	/* crypto */

 #ifdef _KERNEL

 struct file;

 struct ucred;

 typedef int fo_rdwr_t(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio,

 		    struct ucred *active_cred, int flags,

 		    struct thread *td);

 #define	FOF_OFFSET	1	/* Use the offset in uio argument */

 typedef	int fo_ioctl_t(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data,

 		    struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);

 typedef	int fo_poll_t(struct file *fp, int events,

 		    struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);

 typedef	int fo_kqfilter_t(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn);

 typedef	int fo_stat_t(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb,

 		    struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);

 typedef	int fo_close_t(struct file *fp, struct thread *td);

 typedef	int fo_flags_t;

 struct fileops {

 	fo_rdwr_t	*fo_read;

 	fo_rdwr_t	*fo_write;

 	fo_ioctl_t	*fo_ioctl;

 	fo_poll_t	*fo_poll;

 	fo_kqfilter_t	*fo_kqfilter;

 	fo_stat_t	*fo_stat;

 	fo_close_t	*fo_close;

 	fo_flags_t	fo_flags;	/* DFLAG_* below */

 };

 #define DFLAG_PASSABLE	0x01	/* may be passed via unix sockets. */

 #define DFLAG_SEEKABLE	0x02	/* seekable / nonsequential */

 /*

  * Kernel descriptor table.

  * One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket.

  *

  * Below is the list of locks that protects members in struct file.

  *

  * (fl)	filelist_lock

  * (f)	f_mtx in struct file

  * none	not locked

  */

 struct file {

 	LIST_ENTRY(file) f_list;/* (fl) list of active files */

 	short	f_type;		/* descriptor type */

 	void	*f_data;	/* file descriptor specific data */

 	u_int	f_flag;		/* see fcntl.h */

 	struct mtx	*f_mtxp;	/* mutex to protect data */

 	struct fileops *f_ops;	/* File operations */

 	struct	ucred *f_cred;	/* credentials associated with descriptor */

 	int	f_count;	/* (f) reference count */

 	struct vnode *f_vnode;	/* NULL or applicable vnode */

 	/* DFLAG_SEEKABLE specific fields */

 	off_t	f_offset;

 	/* DTYPE_SOCKET specific fields */

 	short	f_gcflag;	/* used by thread doing fd garbage collection */

 #define	FMARK		0x1	/* mark during gc() */

 #define	FDEFER		0x2	/* defer for next gc pass */

 	int	f_msgcount;	/* (f) references from message queue */

 	/* DTYPE_VNODE specific fields */

 	int	f_seqcount;	/*

 				 * count of sequential accesses -- cleared

 				 * by most seek operations.

 				 */

 	off_t	f_nextoff;	/*

 				 * offset of next expected read or write

 				 */

 	void	*f_label;	/* Place-holder for struct label pointer. */

 };

 #endif /* _KERNEL */

 /*

  * Userland version of struct file, for sysctl

  */

 struct xfile {

 	size_t	xf_size;	/* size of struct xfile */

 	pid_t	xf_pid;		/* owning process */

 	uid_t	xf_uid;		/* effective uid of owning process */

 	int	xf_fd;		/* descriptor number */

 	void	*xf_file;	/* address of struct file */

 	short	xf_type;	/* descriptor type */

 	int	xf_count;	/* reference count */

 	int	xf_msgcount;	/* references from message queue */

 	off_t	xf_offset;	/* file offset */

 	void	*xf_data;	/* file descriptor specific data */

 	void	*xf_vnode;	/* vnode pointer */

 	u_int	xf_flag;	/* flags (see fcntl.h) */

 };

 #ifdef _KERNEL

 extern struct filelist filehead; /* (fl) head of list of open files */

 extern struct fileops vnops;

 extern struct fileops badfileops;

 extern struct fileops socketops;

 extern int maxfiles;		/* kernel limit on number of open files */

 extern int maxfilesperproc;	/* per process limit on number of open files */

 extern int openfiles;		/* (fl) actual number of open files */

 extern struct sx filelist_lock; /* sx to protect filelist and openfiles */

 /*

  * The socket operations are used a couple of places.

  * XXX: This is wrong, they should go through the operations vector for

  * XXX: sockets instead of going directly for the individual functions. /phk

  */

 fo_rdwr_t	soo_read;

 fo_rdwr_t	soo_write;

 fo_ioctl_t	soo_ioctl;

 fo_poll_t	soo_poll;

 fo_kqfilter_t	soo_kqfilter;

 fo_stat_t	soo_stat;

 fo_close_t	soo_close;

 /* Lock a file. */

 #define	FILE_LOCK(f)	mtx_lock((f)->f_mtxp)

 #define	FILE_UNLOCK(f)	mtx_unlock((f)->f_mtxp)

 #define	FILE_LOCKED(f)	mtx_owned((f)->f_mtxp)

 #define	FILE_LOCK_ASSERT(f, type) mtx_assert((f)->f_mtxp, (type))

 #define	fhold_locked(fp)						\

 	do {								\

 		FILE_LOCK_ASSERT(fp, MA_OWNED);				\

 		(fp)->f_count++;					\

 	} while (0)

 #define	fhold(fp)							\

 	do {								\

 		FILE_LOCK(fp);						\

 		(fp)->f_count++;					\

 		FILE_UNLOCK(fp);					\

 	} while (0)

 static __inline fo_rdwr_t	fo_read;

 static __inline fo_rdwr_t	fo_write;

 static __inline fo_ioctl_t	fo_ioctl;

 static __inline fo_poll_t	fo_poll;

 static __inline fo_kqfilter_t	fo_kqfilter;

 static __inline fo_stat_t	fo_stat;

 static __inline fo_close_t	fo_close;

 static __inline int

 fo_read(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	struct uio *uio;

 	struct ucred *active_cred;

 	int flags;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_write(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	struct uio *uio;

 	struct ucred *active_cred;

 	int flags;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_ioctl(fp, com, data, active_cred, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	u_long com;

 	void *data;

 	struct ucred *active_cred;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, active_cred, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_poll(fp, events, active_cred, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	int events;

 	struct ucred *active_cred;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp, events, active_cred, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_stat(fp, sb, active_cred, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	struct stat *sb;

 	struct ucred *active_cred;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_stat)(fp, sb, active_cred, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_close(fp, td)

 	struct file *fp;

 	struct thread *td;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_close)(fp, td));

 }

 static __inline int

 fo_kqfilter(fp, kn)

 	struct file *fp;

 	struct knote *kn;

 {

 	return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_kqfilter)(fp, kn));

 }

 #endif /* _KERNEL */

 #endif /* !SYS_FILE_H */