moel@236: /*
moel@236:  
moel@344:   This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
moel@344:   License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
moel@344:   file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
moel@236:  
moel@367:   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Michael Möller <mmoeller@openhardwaremonitor.org>
moel@344: 	
moel@236: */
moel@236: 
moel@236: using System;
moel@237: using System.IO;
moel@236: using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
moel@237: using System.Security.AccessControl;
moel@236: using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles;
moel@236: 
moel@236: namespace OpenHardwareMonitor.Hardware {
moel@236:   internal class KernelDriver {
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private string id;
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private SafeFileHandle device; 
moel@236:     
moel@236:     public KernelDriver(string id) {
moel@236:       this.id = id;
moel@236:     }
moel@236:    
moel@367:     public bool Install(string path, out string errorMessage) {
moel@236:       IntPtr manager = NativeMethods.OpenSCManager(null, null,
moel@236:         ServiceControlManagerAccessRights.SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
moel@236: 
moel@367:       if (manager == IntPtr.Zero) {
moel@367:         errorMessage = "OpenSCManager returned zero.";
moel@236:         return false;
moel@367:       }
moel@236: 
moel@236:       IntPtr service = NativeMethods.CreateService(manager, id, id,
moel@236:         ServiceAccessRights.SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,
moel@236:         ServiceType.SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER, StartType.SERVICE_DEMAND_START,
moel@236:         ErrorControl.SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, path, null, null, null, null,
moel@236:         null);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       if (service == IntPtr.Zero) {
moel@380:         if (Marshal.GetHRForLastWin32Error() == ERROR_SERVICE_EXISTS) {
moel@380:           errorMessage = "Service already exists";
moel@380:           return false;
moel@380:         } else {
moel@367:           errorMessage = "CreateService returned the error: " +
moel@367:             Marshal.GetExceptionForHR(Marshal.GetHRForLastWin32Error()).Message;
moel@380:           NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(manager);
moel@236:           return false;
moel@367:         }
moel@236:       }
moel@236: 
moel@236:       if (!NativeMethods.StartService(service, 0, null)) {
moel@367:         if (Marshal.GetHRForLastWin32Error() != ERROR_SERVICE_ALREADY_RUNNING) {
moel@367:           errorMessage = "StartService returned the error: " +
moel@367:             Marshal.GetExceptionForHR(Marshal.GetHRForLastWin32Error()).Message;
moel@367:           NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(service);
moel@367:           NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(manager);
moel@236:           return false;
moel@367:         }
moel@236:       }
moel@236: 
moel@236:       NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(service);
moel@236:       NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(manager);
moel@237:       
moel@237:       try {
moel@237:         // restrict the driver access to system (SY) and builtin admins (BA)
moel@237:         // TODO: replace with a call to IoCreateDeviceSecure in the driver
moel@237:         FileSecurity fileSecurity = File.GetAccessControl(@"\\.\" + id);
moel@237:         fileSecurity.SetSecurityDescriptorSddlForm(
moel@237:           "O:BAG:SYD:(A;;FA;;;SY)(A;;FA;;;BA)");
moel@237:         File.SetAccessControl(@"\\.\" + id, fileSecurity);
moel@237:       } catch { }
moel@367: 
moel@367:       errorMessage = null;
moel@236:       return true;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public bool Open() {
moel@236:       device = new SafeFileHandle(NativeMethods.CreateFile(@"\\.\" + id,
moel@236:         FileAccess.GENERIC_READ | FileAccess.GENERIC_WRITE, 0, IntPtr.Zero,
moel@236:         CreationDisposition.OPEN_EXISTING, FileAttributes.FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
moel@236:         IntPtr.Zero), true);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       if (device.IsInvalid) {
moel@236:         device.Close();
moel@236:         device.Dispose();
moel@236:         device = null;
moel@236:       }
moel@236: 
moel@236:       return device != null;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public bool IsOpen {
moel@236:       get { return device != null; }
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public bool DeviceIOControl(IOControlCode ioControlCode, object inBuffer) {
moel@236:       if (device == null)
moel@236:         return false;
moel@236: 
moel@236:       uint bytesReturned;
moel@236:       bool b = NativeMethods.DeviceIoControl(device, ioControlCode,
moel@236:         inBuffer, inBuffer == null ? 0 : (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(inBuffer),
moel@236:         null, 0, out bytesReturned, IntPtr.Zero);
moel@236:       return b;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public bool DeviceIOControl<T>(IOControlCode ioControlCode, object inBuffer, 
moel@236:       ref T outBuffer) 
moel@236:     {
moel@236:       if (device == null)
moel@236:         return false;
moel@236: 
moel@236:       object boxedOutBuffer = outBuffer;
moel@236:       uint bytesReturned;
moel@236:       bool b = NativeMethods.DeviceIoControl(device, ioControlCode,
moel@236:         inBuffer, inBuffer == null ? 0 : (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(inBuffer),
moel@236:         boxedOutBuffer, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(boxedOutBuffer),
moel@236:         out bytesReturned, IntPtr.Zero);
moel@236:       outBuffer = (T)boxedOutBuffer;
moel@236:       return b;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public void Close() {
moel@236:       if (device != null) {
moel@236:         device.Close();
moel@236:         device.Dispose();
moel@236:         device = null;
moel@236:       }
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     public bool Delete() {
moel@236:       IntPtr manager = NativeMethods.OpenSCManager(null, null,
moel@236:       ServiceControlManagerAccessRights.SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       if (manager == IntPtr.Zero)
moel@236:         return false;      
moel@236: 
moel@236:       IntPtr service = NativeMethods.OpenService(manager, id,
moel@236:         ServiceAccessRights.SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       if (service == IntPtr.Zero)
moel@236:         return true;
moel@236: 
moel@236:       ServiceStatus status = new ServiceStatus();
moel@236:       NativeMethods.ControlService(service, ServiceControl.SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, 
moel@236:         ref status);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       NativeMethods.DeleteService(service);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(service);
moel@236:       NativeMethods.CloseServiceHandle(manager);
moel@236:       
moel@236:       return true;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum ServiceAccessRights : uint {
moel@236:       SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS = 0xF01FF
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum ServiceControlManagerAccessRights : uint {
moel@236:       SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = 0xF003F
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum ServiceType : uint {
moel@236:       SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER = 1,
moel@236:       SERVICE_FILE_SYSTEM_DRIVER = 2
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum StartType : uint {
moel@236:       SERVICE_BOOT_START = 0,
moel@236:       SERVICE_SYSTEM_START = 1,
moel@236:       SERVICE_AUTO_START = 2,
moel@236:       SERVICE_DEMAND_START = 3,
moel@236:       SERVICE_DISABLED = 4
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum ErrorControl : uint {
moel@236:       SERVICE_ERROR_IGNORE = 0,
moel@236:       SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL = 1,
moel@236:       SERVICE_ERROR_SEVERE = 2,
moel@236:       SERVICE_ERROR_CRITICAL = 3
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum ServiceControl : uint {
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP = 1,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_PAUSE = 2,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_CONTINUE = 3,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE = 4,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN = 5,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_PARAMCHANGE = 6,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_NETBINDADD = 7,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_NETBINDREMOVE = 8,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_NETBINDENABLE = 9,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_NETBINDDISABLE = 10,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_DEVICEEVENT = 11,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_HARDWAREPROFILECHANGE = 12,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_POWEREVENT = 13,
moel@236:       SERVICE_CONTROL_SESSIONCHANGE = 14
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
moel@236:     private struct ServiceStatus {
moel@236:       public uint dwServiceType;
moel@236:       public uint dwCurrentState;
moel@236:       public uint dwControlsAccepted;
moel@236:       public uint dwWin32ExitCode;
moel@236:       public uint dwServiceSpecificExitCode;
moel@236:       public uint dwCheckPoint;
moel@236:       public uint dwWaitHint;
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum FileAccess : uint {
moel@236:       GENERIC_READ = 0x80000000,
moel@236:       GENERIC_WRITE = 0x40000000
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum CreationDisposition : uint {
moel@236:       CREATE_NEW = 1,
moel@236:       CREATE_ALWAYS = 2,
moel@236:       OPEN_EXISTING = 3,
moel@236:       OPEN_ALWAYS = 4,
moel@236:       TRUNCATE_EXISTING = 5
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private enum FileAttributes : uint {
moel@236:       FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = 0x80
moel@236:     }
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private const int
moel@236:       ERROR_SERVICE_EXISTS = unchecked((int)0x80070431),
moel@236:       ERROR_SERVICE_ALREADY_RUNNING = unchecked((int)0x80070420);
moel@236: 
moel@236:     private static class NativeMethods {
moel@236:       private const string ADVAPI = "advapi32.dll";
moel@236:       private const string KERNEL = "kernel32.dll";
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
moel@236:       public static extern IntPtr OpenSCManager(string machineName,
moel@236:         string databaseName, ServiceControlManagerAccessRights dwAccess);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
moel@236:       [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
moel@236:       public static extern bool CloseServiceHandle(IntPtr hSCObject);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi,
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       public static extern IntPtr CreateService(IntPtr hSCManager,
moel@236:         string lpServiceName, string lpDisplayName, 
moel@236:         ServiceAccessRights dwDesiredAccess, ServiceType dwServiceType,
moel@236:         StartType dwStartType, ErrorControl dwErrorControl,
moel@236:         string lpBinaryPathName, string lpLoadOrderGroup, string lpdwTagId,
moel@236:         string lpDependencies, string lpServiceStartName, string lpPassword);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi,
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       public static extern IntPtr OpenService(IntPtr hSCManager,
moel@236:         string lpServiceName, ServiceAccessRights dwDesiredAccess);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi,
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
moel@236:       public static extern bool DeleteService(IntPtr hService);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi,
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
moel@236:       public static extern bool StartService(IntPtr hService, 
moel@236:         uint dwNumServiceArgs, string[] lpServiceArgVectors);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(ADVAPI, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi,
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
moel@236:       public static extern bool ControlService(IntPtr hService,
moel@236:         ServiceControl dwControl, ref ServiceStatus lpServiceStatus);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(KERNEL, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi)]
moel@236:       public static extern bool DeviceIoControl(SafeFileHandle device,
moel@236:         IOControlCode ioControlCode, 
moel@236:         [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.AsAny)] [In] object inBuffer, 
moel@236:         uint inBufferSize,
moel@236:         [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.AsAny)] [Out] object outBuffer,
moel@236:         uint nOutBufferSize, out uint bytesReturned, IntPtr overlapped);
moel@236: 
moel@236:       [DllImport(KERNEL, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Winapi, 
moel@236:         SetLastError = true)]
moel@236:       public static extern IntPtr CreateFile(string lpFileName,
moel@236:         FileAccess dwDesiredAccess, uint dwShareMode, 
moel@236:         IntPtr lpSecurityAttributes, CreationDisposition dwCreationDisposition, 
moel@236:         FileAttributes dwFlagsAndAttributes, IntPtr hTemplateFile);
moel@236:     }
moel@236:   }
moel@236: }