moel@1: /*
moel@1:
moel@1: Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
moel@1:
moel@1: The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
moel@1: 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
moel@1: the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
moel@1:
moel@1: http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
moel@1:
moel@1: Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
moel@1: WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
moel@1: for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
moel@1:
moel@1: The Original Code is the Open Hardware Monitor code.
moel@1:
moel@1: The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
moel@1: Michael Möller <m.moeller@gmx.ch>.
moel@1: Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2009-2010
moel@1: the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
moel@1:
moel@1: Contributor(s):
moel@1:
moel@1: Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
moel@1: either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
moel@1: the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
moel@1: in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
moel@1: of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
moel@1: under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
moel@1: use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
moel@1: decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
moel@1: and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
moel@1: the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
moel@1: the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
moel@1:
moel@1: */
moel@1:
moel@1: using System;
moel@219: using System.Globalization;
moel@219: using System.Text;
moel@1:
moel@1: namespace OpenHardwareMonitor.Hardware.CPU {
moel@191: internal sealed class IntelCPU : GenericCPU {
moel@46:
moel@219: private enum Microarchitecture {
moel@219: Unknown,
moel@219: Core,
moel@219: Atom,
moel@219: Nehalem
moel@219: }
moel@219:
moel@195: private readonly Sensor[] coreTemperatures;
moel@195: private readonly Sensor[] coreClocks;
moel@195: private readonly Sensor busClock;
moel@63:
moel@219: private readonly Microarchitecture microarchitecture;
moel@219: private readonly double timeStampCounterMultiplier;
moel@79:
moel@1: private const uint IA32_THERM_STATUS_MSR = 0x019C;
moel@4: private const uint IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET = 0x01A2;
moel@44: private const uint IA32_PERF_STATUS = 0x0198;
moel@46: private const uint MSR_PLATFORM_INFO = 0xCE;
moel@1:
moel@69: private float[] Floats(float f) {
moel@69: float[] result = new float[coreCount];
moel@69: for (int i = 0; i < coreCount; i++)
moel@69: result[i] = f;
moel@69: return result;
moel@69: }
moel@69:
moel@191: public IntelCPU(int processorIndex, CPUID[][] cpuid, ISettings settings)
moel@191: : base(processorIndex, cpuid, settings)
moel@191: {
moel@219: // set tjMax
moel@69: float[] tjMax;
moel@49: switch (family) {
moel@49: case 0x06: {
moel@49: switch (model) {
moel@219: case 0x0F: // Intel Core 2 (65nm)
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Core;
moel@49: switch (stepping) {
moel@49: case 0x06: // B2
moel@49: switch (coreCount) {
moel@49: case 2:
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(80 + 10); break;
moel@49: case 4:
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(90 + 10); break;
moel@49: default:
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(85 + 10); break;
moel@49: }
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(80 + 10); break;
moel@49: case 0x0B: // G0
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(90 + 10); break;
moel@49: case 0x0D: // M0
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(85 + 10); break;
moel@49: default:
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(85 + 10); break;
moel@49: } break;
moel@219: case 0x17: // Intel Core 2 (45nm)
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Core;
moel@69: tjMax = Floats(100); break;
moel@114: case 0x1C: // Intel Atom (45nm)
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Atom;
moel@114: switch (stepping) {
moel@114: case 0x02: // C0
moel@114: tjMax = Floats(90); break;
moel@114: case 0x0A: // A0, B0
moel@114: tjMax = Floats(100); break;
moel@114: default:
moel@114: tjMax = Floats(90); break;
moel@191: } break;
moel@49: case 0x1A: // Intel Core i7 LGA1366 (45nm)
moel@49: case 0x1E: // Intel Core i5, i7 LGA1156 (45nm)
moel@49: case 0x25: // Intel Core i3, i5, i7 LGA1156 (32nm)
moel@91: case 0x2C: // Intel Core i7 LGA1366 (32nm) 6 Core
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Nehalem;
moel@49: uint eax, edx;
moel@69: tjMax = new float[coreCount];
moel@69: for (int i = 0; i < coreCount; i++) {
moel@236: if (Ring0.RdmsrTx(IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, out eax,
moel@238: out edx, 1UL << cpuid[i][0].Thread)) {
moel@69: tjMax[i] = (eax >> 16) & 0xFF;
moel@69: } else {
moel@69: tjMax[i] = 100;
moel@69: }
moel@219: }
moel@49: break;
moel@49: default:
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Unknown;
moel@219: tjMax = Floats(100);
moel@219: break;
moel@49: }
moel@49: } break;
moel@219: default:
moel@219: microarchitecture = Microarchitecture.Unknown;
moel@219: tjMax = Floats(100);
moel@219: break;
moel@219: }
moel@219:
moel@219: // set timeStampCounterMultiplier
moel@219: switch (microarchitecture) {
moel@219: case Microarchitecture.Atom:
moel@219: case Microarchitecture.Core: {
moel@219: uint eax, edx;
moel@236: if (Ring0.Rdmsr(IA32_PERF_STATUS, out eax, out edx)) {
moel@219: timeStampCounterMultiplier =
moel@219: ((edx >> 8) & 0x1f) + 0.5 * ((edx >> 14) & 1);
moel@219: }
moel@219: } break;
moel@219: case Microarchitecture.Nehalem: {
moel@219: uint eax, edx;
moel@236: if (Ring0.Rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, out eax, out edx)) {
moel@219: timeStampCounterMultiplier = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
moel@219: }
moel@219: } break;
moel@219: default:
moel@219: timeStampCounterMultiplier = 1;
moel@219: break;
moel@49: }
moel@1:
moel@44: // check if processor supports a digital thermal sensor
moel@191: if (cpuid[0][0].Data.GetLength(0) > 6 &&
moel@191: (cpuid[0][0].Data[6, 0] & 1) != 0) {
moel@44: coreTemperatures = new Sensor[coreCount];
moel@44: for (int i = 0; i < coreTemperatures.Length; i++) {
moel@134: coreTemperatures[i] = new Sensor(CoreString(i), i,
moel@195: SensorType.Temperature, this, new [] {
moel@63: new ParameterDescription(
moel@122: "TjMax [°C]", "TjMax temperature of the core.\n" +
moel@69: "Temperature = TjMax - TSlope * Value.", tjMax[i]),
moel@122: new ParameterDescription("TSlope [°C]",
moel@122: "Temperature slope of the digital thermal sensor.\n" +
moel@165: "Temperature = TjMax - TSlope * Value.", 1)}, settings);
moel@155: ActivateSensor(coreTemperatures[i]);
moel@44: }
moel@44: } else {
moel@44: coreTemperatures = new Sensor[0];
moel@1: }
moel@49:
moel@191: busClock = new Sensor("Bus Speed", 0, SensorType.Clock, this, settings);
moel@44: coreClocks = new Sensor[coreCount];
moel@44: for (int i = 0; i < coreClocks.Length; i++) {
moel@49: coreClocks[i] =
moel@165: new Sensor(CoreString(i), i + 1, SensorType.Clock, this, settings);
moel@201: if (HasTimeStampCounter)
moel@79: ActivateSensor(coreClocks[i]);
moel@44: }
moel@191:
moel@191: Update();
moel@1: }
moel@1:
moel@191: protected override uint[] GetMSRs() {
moel@195: return new [] {
moel@191: MSR_PLATFORM_INFO,
moel@191: IA32_PERF_STATUS ,
moel@191: IA32_THERM_STATUS_MSR,
moel@191: IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET
moel@191: };
moel@1: }
moel@1:
moel@219: public override string GetReport() {
moel@219: StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder();
moel@219: r.Append(base.GetReport());
moel@219:
moel@219: r.Append("Time Stamp Counter Multiplier: ");
moel@219: r.AppendLine(timeStampCounterMultiplier.ToString(
moel@219: CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
moel@219: r.AppendLine();
moel@219:
moel@219: return r.ToString();
moel@219: }
moel@219:
moel@191: public override void Update() {
moel@191: base.Update();
moel@1:
moel@1: for (int i = 0; i < coreTemperatures.Length; i++) {
moel@46: uint eax, edx;
moel@236: if (Ring0.RdmsrTx(
moel@191: IA32_THERM_STATUS_MSR, out eax, out edx,
moel@238: 1UL << cpuid[i][0].Thread)) {
moel@1: // if reading is valid
moel@1: if ((eax & 0x80000000) != 0) {
moel@1: // get the dist from tjMax from bits 22:16
moel@63: float deltaT = ((eax & 0x007F0000) >> 16);
moel@63: float tjMax = coreTemperatures[i].Parameters[0].Value;
moel@63: float tSlope = coreTemperatures[i].Parameters[1].Value;
moel@63: coreTemperatures[i].Value = tjMax - tSlope * deltaT;
moel@24: } else {
moel@155: coreTemperatures[i].Value = null;
moel@1: }
moel@79: }
moel@24: }
moel@24:
moel@201: if (HasTimeStampCounter) {
moel@191: double newBusClock = 0;
moel@191: uint eax, edx;
moel@191: for (int i = 0; i < coreClocks.Length; i++) {
moel@191: System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1);
moel@236: if (Ring0.RdmsrTx(IA32_PERF_STATUS, out eax, out edx,
moel@238: 1UL << cpuid[i][0].Thread))
moel@219: {
moel@219: newBusClock =
moel@219: TimeStampCounterFrequency / timeStampCounterMultiplier;
moel@219: if (microarchitecture == Microarchitecture.Nehalem) {
moel@219: uint multiplier = eax & 0xff;
moel@219: coreClocks[i].Value = (float)(multiplier * newBusClock);
moel@219: } else {
moel@219: double multiplier = ((eax >> 8) & 0x1f) + 0.5 * ((eax >> 14) & 1);
moel@219: coreClocks[i].Value = (float)(multiplier * newBusClock);
moel@219: }
moel@219: } else {
moel@201: // if IA32_PERF_STATUS is not available, assume TSC frequency
moel@201: coreClocks[i].Value = (float)TimeStampCounterFrequency;
moel@46: }
moel@44: }
moel@191: if (newBusClock > 0) {
moel@191: this.busClock.Value = (float)newBusClock;
moel@191: ActivateSensor(this.busClock);
moel@191: }
moel@44: }
moel@46: }
moel@191: }
moel@1: }